PRACTICA OTO-RHINO-LARYNGOLOGICA
Vol. 96 No. 2 February 2003
Percutaneous Ethanol Injection Therapy for
Lateral Cervical Cysts
Katsunari Yane and Hiroshi Hosoi
(Nara Medical University)
Hiroshi Miyahara
(Osaka Prefectural Hospital)
Eight patients with lateral cervical cyst were successfully treated with percutaneous ethanol injection therapy (PEIT) under ultrasonographic guidance. Ethanol (range, 2-8 ml) was injected after complete aspiration of the cyst. Several cysts required more than one injection and an interval until at least 2 months before remission. The main complication was local and transient pain at injection. There were no severe or permanent complications encountered. A therapeutic effect, when the cyst diameter was decreased to less than 1-2 cm, was obtained in all patients. There was no recurrence during a follow up of more than 2 years. The results suggest that PEIT using ultrasonography is a useful therapy for lateral cervical cyst.
Key words : percutaneous ethanol injection therapy, lateral cervical cyst, ultrasonography